What Are The Parts of A Door Handle Called?

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When you look at a door handle, you see many parts. These parts work together to open and close the door. The main door handle parts are the knob or lever, spindle, latch, strike plate, lock cylinder, backplate or rosette, shank, faceplate, and thumb turn. Knowing these parts helps you take care of your door handle. You may need to know door knob parts for reasons like:

  • Tightening loose handles or screws

  • Oiling sticky latches or squeaky handles

  • Changing old or broken inside parts

  • Fixing strike plates that do not line up

  • Repairing or changing the handle for a new look

  • Doing regular care to make your door knob, lock cylinder, or hinge last longer

If you know each part, you can fix or change them fast and safely.


A door handle has many parts. These include the knob or lever, spindle, latch, strike plate, lock cylinder, backplate, shank, faceplate, and thumb turn. Each part has its own job.Knowing these parts helps you fix loose handles. You can also replace old pieces. This keeps your door working well and safe.Cleaning and oiling your door handle often stops it from sticking. This also helps your door handle and lock last longer.Picking the right handle and lock, like knobs or levers, and mortise or cylindrical locks, makes your door easier to use and safer.If you know about door handle parts, you can do easy repairs yourself. You can also talk clearly with experts and save time and money.


Door Handle Parts

Door Handle Parts


Understanding the door handle parts helps you identify problems and choose the right replacements. Each part has a unique job in the anatomy of a door knob. Here is a table that shows the main components and their functions:

Part Name

Definition and Function

Knob or Lever

The part you grip and turn or push to open the door.

Spindle

The metal rod that connects both sides of the handle and turns the latch mechanism.

Latch

The spring-loaded piece that keeps the door closed by fitting into the strike plate.

Strike Plate

The metal plate on the door frame that receives the latch and secures the door.

Lock Cylinder

The part where you insert the key to lock or unlock the door.

Backplate or Rosette

The decorative plate behind the handle or knob that covers screws and supports the handle.

Shank

The connector between the knob or lever and the spindle.

Faceplate

The metal plate on the edge of the door where the latch comes out.

Thumb Turn

The small knob or lever inside that lets you lock or unlock the door without a key.

Let's look at each of these door handle parts in detail:

Knob or Lever

You use the knob or lever every time you open or close a door. The knob is round and turns, while the lever is a straight or curved handle you push down. Both types let you operate the latch mechanism. Manufacturers like Wuxi GMB International Corporation offer knobs and levers in many materials and finishes. Common materials include:

  • Brass: Durable and classic

  • Stainless Steel: Modern and rust-resistant

  • Aluminum: Lightweight and sturdy

  • Zinc Alloy: Cost-effective and corrosion-resistant

  • Glass or Wood: Stylish for special designs

You can choose a knob or lever that matches your style and the function you need.


Spindle

The spindle is a square or round metal rod that runs through the door and connects the knobs or levers on both sides. When you turn the door knob, the spindle rotates and moves the latch mechanism. Without the spindle, the handle would not work. Most spindles are made of steel and come in standard sizes to fit different doors. Some spindles are solid, while others are split or grooved for special locks. The spindle is a key part of the parts of a door knob because it links your hand's movement to the latch.


Latch

The latch is the part that keeps the door closed. It is a spring-loaded bolt that fits into the strike plate on the door frame. When you turn the handle, the spindle pulls the latch back, letting you open the door. There are several types of latches:

  • Spring Latch: Pops into place automatically when the door closes.

  • Deadbolt Latch: Offers more security and must be locked or unlocked by hand.

  • Slide Bolt Latch: Slides manually to lock the door.

  • Chain Latch: Lets you open the door a little for safety.

The latch mechanism is essential for both security and convenience.


Strike Plate

The strike plate is a flat metal piece attached to the door frame. It has a hole or slot for the latch to fit into. The importance of the strike plate is that it strengthens the frame and helps keep the door secure. If the strike plate is not lined up, the door will not close properly. You should check the strike plate if your door does not latch well.


Lock Cylinder

The lock cylinder is where you insert your key. Inside, there are pins and springs that match the shape of your key. When you use the correct key, the pins line up and let you turn the cylinder. This action moves the latch or deadbolt, locking or unlocking the door. Some doors have single-cylinder locks with a key on one side and a thumb turn on the other. Others have double-cylinder locks that need a key on both sides for extra security. The lock cylinder is a vital part of the door handle assembly.


Backplate or Rosette

The backplate or rosette sits behind the knob or lever. The backplate is usually a long, rectangular plate that supports the handle and covers old holes. The rosette is a round or square plate for a modern look. Both types hide screws and give the door a finished appearance. They also help support the handle and keep it steady. Wuxi GMB International Corporation offers many styles to match your home's design.


Shank

The shank connects the knob or lever to the spindle. It acts as a bridge, making sure the turning motion of your hand reaches the latch mechanism. The shank is a small but important part of the different doorknob parts because it keeps everything working smoothly.


Faceplate

The faceplate is a metal plate on the edge of the door. The latch passes through the faceplate when you open or close the door. The faceplate protects the door edge from wear and gives a neat look. It also helps align the latch with the strike plate for smooth operation.


Thumb Turn

The thumb turn is a small knob or lever on the inside of the door. You use it to lock or unlock the door without a key. The thumb turn moves the locking mechanism, such as a deadbolt, inside the door. Some thumb turns only need a twist, while others need a push and turn. This feature is common in bathrooms and bedrooms for privacy.


If you want to upgrade your door handle, check out the lock handle series and lock cylinder options from Wuxi GMB International Corporation for reliable and stylish choices.


Knowing the parts of a doorknob helps you understand how your door works. You can spot problems, fix them, or choose new hardware with confidence. The anatomy of a door knob includes all these components working together for safety and style.


How Door Handle Parts Work

When you know how door handle parts work, you can fix problems. You can also pick the right hardware for your door. Each part helps your door open, close, and lock the right way.

Turning the Knob or Lever

Turning the knob or pushing the lever starts the process. The spindle is a metal rod in the middle of the handle. It connects both sides of the handle together. When you turn the knob or push the lever, the spindle turns too. This makes the latch mechanism move back. The latch is what keeps the door closed. When you let go, a spring pushes the latch back out. This locks the door again.

  • Turn the knob or push the lever.

  • The spindle turns inside the door.

  • The latch mechanism moves back so you can open the door.

  • Let go of the handle and the spring pushes the latch back.


Engaging the Latch

The latch mechanism keeps your door shut. When you close the door, the latch bolt slides into the strike plate. The spring inside the latch keeps the latch bolt out. This keeps the door locked. If the latch or strike plate is not lined up, the door may not close right.

Component/Action

Role in Securing Door

Latch cam

Keeps the door closed until you turn the handle

Spring force

Holds the latch in place and keeps the door locked

Door closing force

Puts the latch cam back into the closed spot

Strike roller

Helps the latch work the right way

Maintenance

Clean and oil the latch so it works smoothly

Tip: Check if your latch and strike plate line up. This helps your door close and open without trouble.


Locking Mechanism

The locking mechanism makes your door safer. The lock cylinder is where you put your key. When you turn the key, the lock cylinder works with the latch. It controls if the spindle can turn or not. If the lock is on, the spindle cannot move. This keeps the latch in place and the door locked. Many homes use different locks like keyless, electronic, or smart deadbolt locks. Wuxi GMB International Corporation has many lock cylinder and hinge choices for your needs.


All these parts work together to make your door handle strong and safe. If you know how the latch, spindle, and lock cylinder work, you can take care of your door. You can also pick the best hardware for your home.


Doorknob and Door Knob Types

Doorknob and Door Knob Types

Parts of a Doorknob

When you look at a doorknob, you see more than just a simple handle. The parts of a doorknob work together to keep your door secure and easy to use. You will find these main components in most doorknob assemblies:

  • Lock body: This metal case holds the locking parts inside the door.

  • Deadbolt knob: You turn this to move the deadbolt in or out.

  • Spindle: This square bar connects the knobs and moves the latch bolt.

  • Springs: These push the latch bolt out and keep the deadbolt locked.

  • Interior knob: You use this to open the door from inside.

  • Lock buttons: These control the locking function.

  • Faceplate: This metal plate protects the latch and lock on the door edge.

  • Deadbolt: This strong bolt adds extra security.

  • Latch bolt: This part springs out to hold the door closed.

  • Strike plate: This metal piece on the frame catches the latch and deadbolt.

Knowing the different doorknob parts helps you understand how your door knob works and how to fix it if needed.


Knobs vs. Levers

You can choose between a doorknob and a lever handle for your door. Each type has its own features. The table below shows the main differences:

Aspect

Door Knobs

Door Levers

Mechanism

You turn the knob to retract the latch bolt.

You press the lever down to retract the latch bolt.

Ease of Use

Needs a full turning motion. Can be hard for elders or people with hand issues.

Easier to open, even with your elbow or when your hands are full.

Installation

Harder to install. Often needs a professional.

Easier to install by yourself.

Security

More secure if installed right.

Less secure. Pets or kids can push the lever down.

Maintenance

Needs little care. Lubricate if stiff.

Needs more care because of the spring inside.

Design & Durability

Many traditional and decorative styles. Very durable.

Modern look. Can catch on clothes and may wear out faster.

Accessibility

Hard for people with wrist or hand problems.

Very easy to use for everyone.

You might find that a lever handle is better if you want easy access. A doorknob gives you more security and classic style.

Tip: Both doorknobs and levers from Wuxi GMB International Corporation meet high standards for durability and design. Regular cleaning keeps your door knob or lever looking new.


Mortise and Cylindrical Locks

You will see two main types of locks with your doorknob: mortise locks and cylindrical locks. Mortise locks need a pocket cut into the door edge. This type is strong and lasts a long time. You often see mortise locks in schools or offices. Cylindrical locks use two holes drilled into the door. These are easier to install and replace. Most homes use cylindrical locks because they are simple and cost less.

Aspect

Mortise Locks

Cylindrical Locks

Installation

Needs a pocket cut into the door. More work and skill needed.

Needs two holes drilled. Simple and quick to install.

Security

Very secure and durable. Often has a built-in deadbolt.

Less secure. Often needs a separate deadbolt for extra safety.

If you want the best security, choose a mortise lock. For easy installation, a cylindrical lock works well. You can find both types in the lock handle series and lock cylinder options from Wuxi GMB International Corporation. Adding a quality hinge can also improve your door's strength.


Maintenance Tips

Cleaning and Lubrication

You can keep your door handle working smoothly by cleaning and lubricating it regularly. Use a soft cloth and a mild detergent to wipe away dirt and fingerprints. Avoid harsh chemicals or abrasive pads because they can scratch the finish. For brass or copper handles, try a homemade paste of flour, vinegar, and salt, or rub with a lemon coated in salt. Stainless steel handles clean up well with soapy water and a soft cloth. If you see rust or stubborn grime, a small amount of WD-40 or a mix of olive oil and vinegar can help. After cleaning, apply a light oil such as 3-in-1 or sewing machine oil to moving parts. For the lock cylinder, graphite powder works well as a dry lubricant and does not attract dust. Do not mix spray lubricants with graphite powder, as this can cause problems. Regular cleaning and lubrication help prevent sticking and extend the life of your doorknob and lock cylinder.

Tip: Inspect your door handle every few months. Tighten any loose screws and check for signs of wear.


Common Repairs

You may notice your door handle feels loose or sticks when you turn it. Most repairs are simple and need only basic tools. Use a screwdriver to tighten any loose screws on the handle or backplate. If your handle uses hex screws, an Allen wrench will help. For sticking handles, remove dirt and old grease from moving parts, then apply a fresh lubricant. If a part breaks, such as the handle or latch, you can replace it with a new one from Wuxi GMB International Corporation's lock handle series. Here is a quick guide to common repairs:

Problem

Solution

Tool Needed

Loose handle

Tighten screws

Screwdriver

Sticking handle

Clean and lubricate moving parts

Lubricant, cloth

Broken handle/latch

Replace with new part

Screwdriver, parts

Having these tools ready makes repairs faster and easier. If you cannot fix the problem, consider calling a professional.


When to Replace Parts

Sometimes, repairs are not enough. You should replace your doorknob or handle if you notice any of these signs:

  1. The handle feels loose or wobbly even after tightening.

  2. You have trouble turning the handle or opening the door.

  3. You see rust, corrosion, or cracks on the handle or lock.

  4. The door will not open, or the latch does not move.


These problems mean the internal parts may be worn out or damaged. Replacing the handle or lock cylinder ensures your door stays secure. Quality hardware from Wuxi GMB International Corporation can last for many years, especially with regular care. Most door handles last about seven years under normal use, but good maintenance can make them last much longer. If you need a new handle, check out related products like hinges or ball bearing slides to upgrade your door's performance and style.


You now know the main parts of a door handle, such as the knob, lever, latch, strike plate, and spindle. Each part has a clear job. When you understand these parts, you can spot problems, choose the right lock cylinder or hinge, and keep your door working well.

  • You can fix loose handles, replace worn parts, and keep your home safe.

  • This knowledge helps you talk with locksmiths and hardware experts.

  • Regular care saves time and money.

Use what you learned for your next DIY project or when you need help from a professional.


FAQ

What should you do if your door handle feels loose?

You should check the screws on the backplate or rosette. Use a screwdriver to tighten them. If the handle still feels loose, inspect the spindle for wear. Replace any damaged parts with quality options from Wuxi GMB International Corporation.


How often should you clean and lubricate door handle parts?

You should clean and lubricate your door handle every three to six months. Use a soft cloth and mild cleaner. Apply a small amount of lubricant to moving parts. This routine helps your lock handle and lock cylinder last longer.


Can you replace just the lock cylinder without changing the whole handle?

Yes, you can replace only the lock cylinder. This lets you keep your existing handle style. Make sure you choose a compatible lock cylinder from Wuxi GMB International Corporation for a secure fit.


What is the difference between a faceplate and a strike plate?

A faceplate sits on the edge of the door and holds the latch in place. A strike plate attaches to the door frame and receives the latch. Both parts help your door close securely.


Which door handle material is best for high-traffic areas?

Stainless steel works best for high-traffic doors. It resists rust and scratches. You can also consider brass or zinc alloy for durability. Wuxi GMB International Corporation offers many strong options in their lock handle and hinge product lines.

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